鲍里斯·帕斯捷尔纳克(Boris Pasternak)是俄罗斯著名的诗人、小说家、翻译家,最著名的作品是长篇小说《日瓦戈医生》(Doctor Zhivago)。以下是他的简要中文介绍:
鲍里斯·帕斯捷尔纳克简介
- **中文名:**鲍里斯·帕斯捷尔纳克
- **俄文名:**Борис Леонидович Пастернак
- **出生:**1890年2月10日,莫斯科
- **逝世:**1960年5月30日,苏联佩列德尔基诺
- **职业:**诗人、小说家、翻译家
- 代表作:《日瓦戈医生》(Доктор Живаго)
? 作品与成就
- 《日瓦戈医生》是一部描绘俄国革命与内战期间知识分子命运的史诗级小说,因其揭示了苏联体制的冷酷现实,曾被禁止在国内出版。
- 1958年帕斯捷尔纳克因该小说获得诺贝尔文学奖,但受到苏联政府强烈反对,被迫拒绝领奖。
- 他还是一位优秀的诗人和翻译家,曾将莎士比亚、歌德、鲁塞尔等西方文学巨匠的作品译为俄语。
? 帕斯捷尔纳克的意义
帕斯捷尔纳克不仅是一位文学巨匠,更是坚持良知与自由的象征。他在极权体制下坚持独立创作,以艺术之笔为人性与信仰发声。Michael Lisanti, MD-PhD, FRSA, FRSB, FRSC likes this
The Nobel Prize 1,058,751 followers 20 hours ago • Visible to anyone on or off LinkedIn
Jean-Paul Sartre, born on this day in 1905, was the first person to voluntarily decline the Nobel Prize.
In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, but made it known that he did not wish to accept the prize as he had always declined official honours. This was quite unusual in the history of the Nobel Prizes - only once before had a literature laureate declined the Nobel Prize. In 1958, Boris Pasternak first accepted the prize, but was later instructed by the authorities of his country (Soviet Union) to decline it.
Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age."
More on Sartre’s refusal: https://bit.ly/2ZP590B
In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, but made it known that he did not wish to accept the prize as he had always declined official honours. This was quite unusual in the history of the Nobel Prizes - only once before had a literature laureate declined the Nobel Prize. In 1958, Boris Pasternak first accepted the prize, but was later instructed by the authorities of his country (Soviet Union) to decline it.
Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age."
More on Sartre’s refusal: https://bit.ly/2ZP590B
Thanks for sharing
My first exposure to existentialism was through Sartre's essay 'Existentialism is a Humanism'. Through him, I discovered Heidegger and Jaspers, and rediscovered Dostoevsky. Sartre rejected the Nobel Prize. He believed that awards limit human freedom, which, according to him, is the very essence of being human and the mother of all values
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I think Satre made the morally right decision to reject the prize sponsored by a weapons manufacturer to whitewash his legacy.
(edited)
Thanks for sharing the link:
?”Among his objective reasons, Mr. Sartre listed his belief that interchange between East and West must take place between men and between cultures without the intervention of institutions.”?
?”Among his objective reasons, Mr. Sartre listed his belief that interchange between East and West must take place between men and between cultures without the intervention of institutions.”?
His prerogative… and in my opinion his humility
Nobel(l) !!! Noble 2 Nobel
Like Nobel Prize is awarded to who because I hear you must be a B
Love this ?
Sartre existentialism is a humanism dramatically influenced western youth in late 20th century
It was a great honor, and I think he was just showing off with the sanctimonious justifications. Too good for this world. I never cared for his writing anyway.
(edited)
Taki rochame Some people quote memes, but we both know who casually drops hashtag like he’s quoting the weather. Sartre
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And do you know why? I had a lecture about it with the professor.
2 Replies on Pascal-Louis Davey’s comment
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She knows how to help you communicate your value, attract high-quality opportunities, and make confident career moves.
You can reach her directly at lindsaylee.braun@gmail.com
Your next level could start with a simple message.
hashtag CareerGrowthhashtag ProfessionalSupporthashtag KnowYourWorthhashtag NextStepForward
I’ve seen her help professionals step into roles with better pay, stronger positions, and more clarity in their career path.
She knows how to help you communicate your value, attract high-quality opportunities, and make confident career moves.
You can reach her directly at lindsaylee.braun@gmail.com
Your next level could start with a simple message.
hashtag CareerGrowthhashtag ProfessionalSupporthashtag KnowYourWorthhashtag NextStepForward