帮你们查一下：世界过去50年的大冲突和战争，小冲突和战争； 历史是事实， 花5分钟就可以学习了

世界过去50年的大冲突和战争

Global / Cold War Era

• Soviet–Afghan War (1979–1989) – USSR vs. Afghan Mujahideen (with U.S. support)
  
  
• Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988) – Major Middle Eastern war with heavy casualties
  
  
• Falklands War (1982) – UK vs. Argentina over Falkland Islands
  
  
• Gulf War (1990–1991) – U.S.-led coalition vs. Iraq (after Iraq's invasion of Kuwait)
  
  

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Africa

• Angolan Civil War (1975–2002)
  
  
• Mozambican Civil War (1977–1992)
  
  
• Rwandan Civil War and Genocide (1990–1994)
  
  
• Second Congo War (1998–2003) – Involved multiple African nations; deadliest conflict since WWII
  
  
• Darfur Conflict (2003–present, low intensity)
  
  
• Tigray War (2020–2022) – Ethiopia vs. Tigray People's Liberation Front
  
  

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Asia

• Vietnam–Cambodia War (1978–1989)
  
  
• Sino-Vietnamese War (1979)
  
  
• Sri Lankan Civil War (1983–2009)
  
  
• Kargil War (1999) – India vs. Pakistan in Kashmir
  
  
• Afghanistan War (2001–2021) – U.S. and NATO vs. Taliban/Al-Qaeda
  
  
• Iraq War (2003–2011; insurgency continued afterward)
  
  
• Syrian Civil War (2011–present)
  
  
• Yemen Civil War (2014–present) – Regional proxy war (Saudi Arabia, Iran involvement)
  
  
• Israel–Hamas conflicts (Recurring; most notable in 2008–09, 2014, 2021, 2023–present)
  
  

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Americas

• Colombian Conflict (1964–2016; some violence ongoing) – Government vs. FARC, other groups
  
  
• U.S. invasions:
  
  
  • Grenada (1983)
    
    
  • Panama (1989)
    
    
  • Iraq (1991, 2003)
    
    
  • Afghanistan (2001)
    
    

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Europe / Former USSR

• Yugoslav Wars (1991–2001) – Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Kosovo wars
  
  
• Chechen Wars (1994–2009) – Russia vs. Chechen separatists
  
  
• Russo-Georgian War (2008)
  
  
• Russo-Ukrainian War (2014–present) – Annexation of Crimea (2014), full-scale invasion (2022–present)
  
  

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世界过去50年的小冲突和战争

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Africa

• Angolan Civil War (1975–2002)
  
  
• Western Sahara War (1975–1991) – Polisario Front vs. Morocco
  
  
• Ugandan Bush War (1981–1986)
  
  
• Mozambican Civil War (1977–1992)
  
  
• Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005)
  
  
• Rwandan Civil War and Genocide (1990–1994)
  
  
• Burundi Civil Wars (1993–2005)
  
  
• Sierra Leone Civil War (1991–2002)
  
  
• Liberian Civil Wars (1989–2003)
  
  
• Second Congo War (1998–2003) – 9 African nations involved
  
  
• Darfur Conflict (2003–present)
  
  
• Boko Haram Insurgency (2009–present) – Nigeria and neighboring countries
  
  
• Mali War (2012–present) – Islamist insurgency and separatists
  
  
• Tigray War (2020–2022) – Ethiopian civil war
  
  
• Sudan conflict (2023–present) – Sudanese Army vs. RSF paramilitary
  
  

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Asia

• Vietnam–Cambodia War (1978–1989)
  
  
• Sino-Vietnamese War (1979) and border skirmishes into the 1980s
  
  
• Afghan Civil War (1978–present) – Including:
  
  
  • Soviet–Afghan War (1979–1989)
    
    
  • Mujahideen infighting (1989–1996)
    
    
  • Taliban rule resistance (1996–2001)
    
    
  • U.S. War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
    
    
  • Taliban rule reestablished (2021–present)
    
    
• Sri Lankan Civil War (1983–2009) – Tamil Tigers vs. government
  
  
• Philippine Insurgency (1970s–present) – Moro Islamic Liberation Front, Communist rebels
  
  
• Kargil War (1999) – India vs. Pakistan
  
  
• Nepalese Civil War (1996–2006) – Maoist insurgency
  
  
• Myanmar (Burma) Conflicts (1948–present) – Intensified after 2021 military coup
  
  
• Thai–Patani Insurgency (2004–present) – Southern Thailand Muslim insurgency
  
  

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Americas

• Guatemalan Civil War (1960–1996)
  
  
• El Salvador Civil War (1979–1992)
  
  
• Nicaraguan Contra War (1981–1990)
  
  
• Colombian Conflict (1964–2016) – FARC, ELN insurgencies
  
  
• Peruvian Internal Conflict (1980s–2000s) – Shining Path
  
  
• Mexico Drug War (2006–present) – Government vs. cartels
  
  
• Haitian gang wars (2020s–present) – Near-state collapse conditions
  
  

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Middle East

• Lebanese Civil War (1975–1990)
  
  
• Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988)
  
  
• Gulf War (1990–1991)
  
  
• Iraq War (2003–2011) – Followed by insurgency (2011–2017)
  
  
• Syrian Civil War (2011–present) – Government, rebels, ISIS, Kurds, foreign powers
  
  
• Yemen Civil War (2014–present) – Saudi-led coalition vs. Houthi rebels
  
  
• Israeli–Palestinian Conflict – Multiple Gaza wars (2008–09, 2012, 2014, 2021, 2023–present)
  
  
• ISIS Insurgency (2013–2019 peak) – Iraq, Syria, Libya
  
  

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Europe / Former USSR

• Turkish–Kurdish conflict (1978–present) – PKK insurgency
  
  
• Northern Ireland – The Troubles (1969–1998)
  
  
• Nagorno-Karabakh Wars:
  
  
  • First (1988–1994)
    
    
  • Second (2020)
    
    
  • Azerbaijan offensive (2023)
    
    
• Yugoslav Wars (1991–2001) – Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Kosovo
  
  
• Chechen Wars (1994–2009) – Russia vs. Chechnya
  
  
• Russo-Georgian War (2008)
  
  
• Russo-Ukrainian War:
  
  
  • Annexation of Crimea and Donbas war (2014–2022)
    
    
  • Full-scale invasion (2022–present)
    
    

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