帮你们查一下：世界过去50年的大冲突和战争，小冲突和战争

世界过去50年的大冲突和战争

???? Global / Cold War Era

• SovietAfghan War (19791989) USSR vs. Afghan Mujahideen (with U.S. support)
  
  
• IranIraq War (19801988) Major Middle Eastern war with heavy casualties
  
  
• Falklands War (1982) UK vs. Argentina over Falkland Islands
  
  
• Gulf War (19901991) U.S.-led coalition vs. Iraq (after Iraqs invasion of Kuwait)
  
  

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???? Africa

• Angolan Civil War (19752002)
  
  
• Mozambican Civil War (19771992)
  
  
• Rwandan Civil War and Genocide (19901994)
  
  
• Second Congo War (19982003) Involved multiple African nations; deadliest conflict since WWII
  
  
• Darfur Conflict (2003present, low intensity)
  
  
• Tigray War (20202022) Ethiopia vs. Tigray Peoples Liberation Front
  
  

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???? Asia

• VietnamCambodia War (19781989)
  
  
• Sino-Vietnamese War (1979)
  
  
• Sri Lankan Civil War (19832009)
  
  
• Kargil War (1999) India vs. Pakistan in Kashmir
  
  
• Afghanistan War (20012021) U.S. and NATO vs. Taliban/Al-Qaeda
  
  
• Iraq War (20032011; insurgency continued afterward)
  
  
• Syrian Civil War (2011present)
  
  
• Yemen Civil War (2014present) Regional proxy war (Saudi Arabia, Iran involvement)
  
  
• IsraelHamas conflicts (Recurring; most notable in 200809, 2014, 2021, 2023present)
  
  

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???? Americas

• Colombian Conflict (19642016; some violence ongoing) Government vs. FARC, other groups
  
  
• U.S. invasions:
  
  
  • Grenada (1983)
    
    
  • Panama (1989)
    
    
  • Iraq (1991, 2003)
    
    
  • Afghanistan (2001)
    
    

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???? Europe / Former USSR

• Yugoslav Wars (19912001) Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Kosovo wars
  
  
• Chechen Wars (19942009) Russia vs. Chechen separatists
  
  
• Russo-Georgian War (2008)
  
  
• Russo-Ukrainian War (2014present) Annexation of Crimea (2014), full-scale invasion (2022present)
  
  

世界过去50年的小冲突和战争

???? Africa

• Angolan Civil War (19752002)
  
  
• Western Sahara War (19751991) Polisario Front vs. Morocco
  
  
• Ugandan Bush War (19811986)
  
  
• Mozambican Civil War (19771992)
  
  
• Second Sudanese Civil War (19832005)
  
  
• Rwandan Civil War and Genocide (19901994)
  
  
• Burundi Civil Wars (19932005)
  
  
• Sierra Leone Civil War (19912002)
  
  
• Liberian Civil Wars (19892003)
  
  
• Second Congo War (19982003) 9 African nations involved
  
  
• Darfur Conflict (2003present)
  
  
• Boko Haram Insurgency (2009present) Nigeria and neighboring countries
  
  
• Mali War (2012present) Islamist insurgency and separatists
  
  
• Tigray War (20202022) Ethiopian civil war
  
  
• Sudan conflict (2023present) Sudanese Army vs. RSF paramilitary
  
  

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???? Asia

• VietnamCambodia War (19781989)
  
  
• Sino-Vietnamese War (1979) and border skirmishes into the 1980s
  
  
• Afghan Civil War (1978present) Including:
  
  
  • SovietAfghan War (19791989)
    
    
  • Mujahideen infighting (19891996)
    
    
  • Taliban rule resistance (19962001)
    
    
  • U.S. War in Afghanistan (20012021)
    
    
  • Taliban rule reestablished (2021present)
    
    
• Sri Lankan Civil War (19832009) Tamil Tigers vs. government
  
  
• Philippine Insurgency (1970spresent) Moro Islamic Liberation Front, Communist rebels
  
  
• Kargil War (1999) India vs. Pakistan
  
  
• Nepalese Civil War (19962006) Maoist insurgency
  
  
• Myanmar (Burma) Conflicts (1948present) Intensified after 2021 military coup
  
  
• ThaiPatani Insurgency (2004present) Southern Thailand Muslim insurgency
  
  

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???? Americas

• Guatemalan Civil War (19601996)
  
  
• El Salvador Civil War (19791992)
  
  
• Nicaraguan Contra War (19811990)
  
  
• Colombian Conflict (19642016) FARC, ELN insurgencies
  
  
• Peruvian Internal Conflict (1980s2000s) Shining Path
  
  
• Mexico Drug War (2006present) Government vs. cartels
  
  
• Haitian gang wars (2020spresent) Near-state collapse conditions
  
  

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???? Middle East

• Lebanese Civil War (19751990)
  
  
• IranIraq War (19801988)
  
  
• Gulf War (19901991)
  
  
• Iraq War (20032011) Followed by insurgency (20112017)
  
  
• Syrian Civil War (2011present) Government, rebels, ISIS, Kurds, foreign powers
  
  
• Yemen Civil War (2014present) Saudi-led coalition vs. Houthi rebels
  
  
• IsraeliPalestinian Conflict Multiple Gaza wars (200809, 2012, 2014, 2021, 2023present)
  
  
• ISIS Insurgency (20132019 peak) Iraq, Syria, Libya
  
  

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???? Europe / Former USSR

• TurkishKurdish conflict (1978present) PKK insurgency
  
  
• Northern Ireland The Troubles (19691998)
  
  
• Nagorno-Karabakh Wars:
  
  
  • First (19881994)
    
    
  • Second (2020)
    
    
  • Azerbaijan offensive (2023)
    
    
• Yugoslav Wars (19912001) Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Kosovo
  
  
• Chechen Wars (19942009) Russia vs. Chechnya
  
  
• Russo-Georgian War (2008)
  
  
• Russo-Ukrainian War:
  
  
  • Annexation of Crimea and Donbas war (20142022)
    
    
  • Full-scale invasion (2022present)