▲德州野火失控蔓延,当地核武工厂紧急关闭,牛只拼命逃窜
美国德州近来出现4起野火,燃烧总面积逼近30万英亩,州长艾波特(Greg
Abbott)针对州内60个郡发布灾难声明(disaster
declaration)。由于火势仍在迅速蔓延,位于当地的潘泰克斯核子工厂也宣布暂时关闭。
综合外媒报导,德州农工林务局(Texas A&M Forest
Service)指出,德州目前正发生4起野火,燃烧面积逼近30万英亩,其中从哈钦森郡(Hutchinson
County)烧起的烟屋溪大火(Smokehouse Creek
Fire),燃烧面积达25万英亩,成为德州史上第5大野火,且目前火势完全没有得到控制。
德州当地一名牧场主的妻子巴特勒(Katlyn
Butler)说,浓烟已逐渐逼近他们家占地8万英亩的牧场,员工只能尽力将牛只赶出牧场外避难,他们也砍断了火鸡饲养场的围栏,希望火鸡群能尽速逃跑,「我们失去了牛只,我们不知道哪些会活着,哪些不会。」
从网路上曝光的影片可以看到,牧场内大批的牛只拼命朝着火势的反方向奔逃,它们扬起一丛丛干燥易燃的杂草,这也成为了野火的燃料。
艾波特针对德州60个郡发布灾难声明,呼吁受影响地区民众尽速避难。美国国家气象局指出,受到温暖、低湿度和干燥的冬季植被影响,加上该地区刮起每小时超过64公里的强风,成为野火蔓延的最佳条件;除了德州外也对美国中部数个州发布了野火预警的红旗警告(red
flag warnings)。
位于德州狭长带(Panhandle)地区的潘泰克斯核子工厂(Pantex
Plant)也发出声明宣布,受到大火影响,目前暂停营运,「工厂附近的大火尚未得到控制,应对工作已经转向疏散,目前非必要人员都已撤离。」
目前烟屋溪大火火势已越过州界,蔓延到奥克拉荷马州,当地紧急管理部门发言人凯恩(Keli
Cain)表示,目前已针对艾利斯郡(Ellis counties)和罗杰米尔斯郡(Roger Mills
County)的居民发布疏散令。
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