美国最年长的在职联邦女法官纽曼。(资料照,美联社)
美国最年长的在职联邦女法官纽曼(Pauline
Newman),因为拒绝配合健康状况调查,让她的精神能力被受同事质疑,更在20日遭法院暂停审理新案件的资格。对此,她指责同事的指控毫无根据,只是想将她赶离担任数十年的职位。
综合外媒报导,「美国联邦法官」(United States federal
judge)是由美国总统提名,再经由美国参议院批准,为终身任命,没有强制退休年龄。现年96岁的美国联邦女法官纽曼,1984年获美国前总统雷根(Ronald
Reagan)任命,成为专注于专利的联邦巡迴法院法官长达近40年,不仅是专利法领域备受尊崇的人物,也是美国最年长的在职联邦法官。
然而,这位著名的异议人士在20日时,被美国联邦巡迴上诉法院暂停法官审理新案件的资格,原因则是她的精神能力备受质疑。华盛顿特区法院的一个法官委员会一致表示,纽曼未能配合对其健康状况的调查,因此禁止她在至少1年内或在她接受法院命令的体检之前审理新案件。
另据一份8月份的文件显示,法庭工作人员描述了纽曼出现的「记忆丧失、混乱、偏执和愤怒的咆哮」等情况。对此,纽曼为自己的健康状况进行辩护,同时也向华盛顿另一家法院提起诉讼,更指责她的同事们提出了毫无根据的指控,只是因为她的年龄偏大,才试图要将她赶下台、退休回家。
-->
`,
"script":[{"type":"text/javascript","src":"//widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js","async":"async"}]
}
, "gg_rightside": {
"html":`
advertisement
advertisement
advertisement
advertisement
`,
"script":[{"type":"text/javascript","src":"//widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js","async":"async"}]
}
, "gg_duturandom": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_square": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_topbanner": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_middlesquare": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_dutu": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_botline": {
"html":``,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_dututop": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_shipintop": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_inContent": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[{"type":"text/javascript","src":"//widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js","async":"async"}]
}
, "gg_inContentBot": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[{"type":"text/javascript","src":"//widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js","async":"async"}]
}
, "gg_shipinrandom": {
"html":``,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_sideSticky": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
, "gg_bottombanner": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[{"type":"text/javascript","src":"//widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js","async":"async"}]
}
, "gg_marquee": {
"html":`
`,
"script":[]
}
}
const adEnv={
"gg_header": {
"html":``,
"script":[{"exec":`(function(){/*
Copyright The Closure Library Authors.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
'use strict';var g=function(a){var b=0;return function(){return b
=b||null!=a.a&&0!=a.a.offsetHeight&&0!=a.a.offsetWidth||(fa(a),D(a),l.setTimeout(function(){return E(a,b-1)},50))},fa=function(a){var b=a.c;var c="undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.iterator&&b[Symbol.iterator];b=c?c.call(b):{next:g(b)};for(c=b.next();!c.done;c=b.next())(c=c.value)&&c.parentNode&&c.parentNode.removeChild(c);a.c=[];(b=a.a)&&b.parentNode&&b.parentNode.removeChild(b);a.a=null};var ia=function(a,b,c,d,e){var f=ha(c),k=function(n){n.appendChild(f);l.setTimeout(function(){f?(0!==f.offsetHeight&&0!==f.offsetWidth?b():a(),f.parentNode&&f.parentNode.removeChild(f)):a()},d)},h=function(n){document.body?k(document.body):0e;e++){var f=c.concat(d[e].split(""));K[e]=f;for(var k=0;k>2;n=(n&
3)<<4|t>>4;t=(t&15)<<2|h>>6;h&=63;f||(h=64,e||(t=64));c.push(b[k],b[n],b[t]||"",b[h]||"")}return c.join("")};try{return JSON.stringify(this.a&&this.a,S)}finally{Uint8Array.prototype.toJSON=a}}:function(){return JSON.stringify(this.a&&this.a,S)};var S=function(a,b){return"number"!==typeof b||!isNaN(b)&&Infinity!==b&&-Infinity!==b?b:String(b)};M.prototype.toString=function(){return this.a.toString()};var T=function(a){O(this,a)};u(T,M);var U=function(a){O(this,a)};u(U,M);var ja=function(a,b){this.c=new B(a);var c=R(b,T,5);c=new y(w,Q(c,4)||"");this.b=new ea(a,c,Q(b,4));this.a=b},ka=function(a,b,c,d){b=new T(b?JSON.parse(b):null);b=new y(w,Q(b,4)||"");C(a.c,b,3,!1,c,function(){ia(function(){F(a.b);d(!1)},function(){d(!0)},Q(a.a,2),Q(a.a,3),Q(a.a,1))})};var la=function(a,b){V(a,"internal_api_load_with_sb",function(c,d,e){ka(b,c,d,e)});V(a,"internal_api_sb",function(){F(b.b)})},V=function(a,b,c){a=l.btoa(a+b);v(a,c)},W=function(a,b,c){for(var d=[],e=2;ec?0:c}else c=-1;0!=c&&(W(a.b,"internal_api_sb"),Z(a,Q(a.a,6)))},function(c){Z(a,c?Q(a.a,4):Q(a.a,5))})},Z=function(a,b){a.c||(a.c=!0,a=new l.XMLHttpRequest,a.open("GET",b,!0),a.send())};(function(a,b){l[a]=function(c){for(var d=[],e=0;e2){dom.hide();}}$("#showallcomment").show();$("#showlesscomment").hide();};',
],
"src":[
{"src":"//count.wenxuecity.com/service/count/script/do.php?type=news&id=12529188&n=0&out=jsval"},
{"src": "/news/js/view.js"},
{"src":"/members/js/md5.js"}
]
}
}