众议院议长麦卡锡表示,国会与与白宫之间的债务上限谈判陷入僵局“错不在我”,双方仍需更多时间。与此同时,众院全部213名民主党籍议员签署“院会请愿书”(discharge
petition),并呼吁温和派共和党人加入,立即启动程序提高债务上限,化解债务违约危机。
综合美联社及《国会山报》报道,麦卡锡24日表示谈判前景仍然乐观,府会可在违约前达成协议,但现在谈判持续胶着“错不在我”,共和党将继续派遣谈判人员到白宫,与总统拜登的代表讨价还价。麦卡锡形容,现在谈判“取得一些进展”,双方会不停协商,尽一切努力达成协议。
白宫批评麦卡锡阵营,为了推行“极端”的削减开支方案,而将国家暴露在违约风险中,不惜伤害数以百万计民众以及“国家的每一个部分”。白宫新闻秘书尚皮耶(Karine
Jean-Pierre)形容,共和党提出“极端提议”等于制造“人为危机”。
尽管受到共和党质疑,财政部长耶伦(Janet
Yellen)24日重申,根据部门估算,如果国家未能及时提升债务上限,最早会于6月1日出现立国以来首次灾难性的债务违约。
民主党籍议员拉贾亚帕尔(Pramila
Jayapal)表示,债限谈判争持不下问题不在白宫,而在于麦卡锡与极端共和党人,对方挟持经济,白宫一直建议,可以通过增加富裕家庭和公司税收来减少赤字,但麦卡锡阵营拒不接受。
拜登目前仍然排除使用《宪法第14修正案》,由行政部门单方面提高债限。为此众院民主党人正为“院会请愿书”造势,程序若获过半数的218票,便可绕过麦卡锡启动表决机制,如今全部213名民主党议员已签署,但至少仍需5名共和党议员签署才能成事。
24日议事期间,民主党人大声疾呼“签署议案”,希望向温和派共和党人施加压力,以便白宫与麦卡锡的谈判没有突破,而违约限期又逐渐逼近之际,国会可以另觅出路。共和党议员当中,代表宾州的菲茨帕特里克(Brian
Fitzpatrick)已表态,可能会签署“院会请愿书”。
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