猫王辞世30周年（50 图）

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今年8月16日是“猫王”去世30周年纪念日。人们发现，辞世多年后，这位美国摇滚传奇偶像仍在不断给世界留下印记。

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“埃尔维斯出世之前，世间一无所有，”英国摇滚巨星约翰·列侬当年这样评介“猫王”埃尔维斯·普雷斯利。

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猫王出生在贫穷的农场工人家庭里。他从小就沉迷于福音音乐，教堂的唱诗班演唱给予了猫王音乐启蒙，教堂里教徒们充满激情的歌舞对猫王影响至深，他那著名的富有争议的扭胯动作就脱胎于此。

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猫王歌喉嘹亮、音域宽广，演唱富有感情，加上他英俊容貌、标志性扭胯动作和出色的舞台表演，猫王创造了人企及的音乐高峰。从1956年到1977年，猫王共有106首歌登上美国流行歌曲排行榜，其中21首名列榜首，这一纪录至今无人打破。图为猫王和女歌手Dottie West。

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据估计，猫王已经在世界范围内售出超过10亿张专辑，是唱片业历史上销量最大的歌手。仅仅在美国，猫王就已经拥有RCA唱片公司和美国录音工业协会(RIAA)追颁的131张金唱片及白金唱片，三度问鼎格莱美。图为猫王和日本女影星西田尚美

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20世纪50年代，猫王开创了一种前所未有的音乐风格，把蓝调、乡村以及福音歌等音乐风格融合在一起，催生了摇滚乐时代的到来，并为以后此类风格的歌手和音乐人铺平了道路。作为摇滚乐大师，他不仅是摇滚乐坛的偶像，还是摇滚乐的象征。图为猫王和歌手Wanda Jackson

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普雷斯利刚一踏入歌坛就大获成功。他1954年发行首张个人专辑，电台当晚播放他演唱的歌曲后，立即引起轰动。在听众强烈要求下，电台重复播放了15遍。图为猫王和Venetia Stevenson

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“猫王”不仅在摇滚乐坛独树一帜，生活也充满谜团。他在德国服兵役时，遇到当时年仅14岁的普丽西拉·比利，两人于1967年完婚并育有一女。但这段婚姻仅维持了6年。图为猫王和影星Julie Parrish

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“猫王”的离奇死亡更成为人们探究热点。1977年8月16日，时年42岁的普雷斯利在家中浴室辞世。图为猫王和影星Yvonne Lime

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医生说，普雷斯利死因是心脏病突发，可能由肥胖和多年过量服药引发。传记作家阿兰娜·纳什说，普雷斯利大量服用止痛药是因为无法接受发生在自己身上的变化。图为猫王和影星蒂娜-露易丝

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“猫王”死后的“猫王”品牌在商业大获成功。“猫王”家乡筹办纪念活动，“猫王企业”也借机大赚一笔。这家公司拥有“猫王”肖像经营权，虽然每年有数千家企业提出申请，但只有2％的申请者得到授权，在产品中使用“猫王”肖像和名字。图为猫王和女星Tuesday Weld

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商家推出的“猫王”产品种类繁多，从装饰性的餐具、招贴画、毯子、打火机、手表、连身衣、扑克牌，到“猫王”牌拳击短裤、“猫王”半身像、甚至“猫王”牌咖啡等。图为猫王和影星Valerie Allen

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“猫王企业”去年总收入为4800万美元，其中1360万美元来自授权费。这一年收入比“猫王”处于事业巅峰时的收入还多。《福布斯》“最能赚钱已故名人排行榜”中，“猫王”多年来一直名列前茅。图为猫王和影星Jennifer Holden

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“猫王”是一个时代偶像，影响着一代又一代音乐人。张学友、庾澄庆、林依轮，这三个曲风中都带有一些爵士风格的歌手，都曾经视猫王为自己的偶像，并都曾经模仿过猫王的不同造型。而最近走入我们视线的爵士歌手吉杰，则是猫王的又一个信徒。图为猫王和女影星索菲亚-罗兰

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猫王生平：出生：于1935年1月8日出生在密西西比州塔佩洛镇，全名叫埃尔维斯·阿伦·普雷斯利。图为猫王和女影星索菲亚-罗兰

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登台：普雷斯利10岁时首次登台表演，获得当时某博览会才艺表演第二名。图为猫王和Tommy Sands

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签约：1955年以3.5万美元和RCA公司签下录音合约。图为猫王和女影星索菲亚-罗兰

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发行：1956年，普雷斯利的7首单曲同时发行，结果成绩不菲。图为猫王和女影星索菲亚-罗兰

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入伍：1958年普雷斯利被美国陆军征召入伍，编号US-53310761，9月赴德。图为猫王和Chips Moman

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拍电影：上个世纪60年代早期，他开始了一年拍摄三部电影的生涯。图为猫王和Brook Benton

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退伍：1960年从军中退伍，重新开始录音、拍片。图为猫王和Faron Young

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结婚：1967年5月1日他和相恋7年的普莱希拉鲍利尔结婚。图为猫王和Bob Moore

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生女：1968年，猫王与普莱希拉两人的女儿丽莎玛莉出生。丽莎先后嫁过三次，其中最著名的就是迈克尔杰克逊和尼古拉斯凯奇。猫王和Gene Barry

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离婚：1973年普莱希拉和猫王离婚。猫王和Wayne Cochran

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去世：1977年8月16日，猫王死在位于美国田纳西州孟菲斯市的格雷斯兰庄园，年仅42岁。猫王和Tom Jones

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猫王和Glen Campbell1

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猫王和Bobby Darin

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Billy Ward和猫王比舞

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Bill Haley为猫王弹奏吉他

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猫王和Bill Haley

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猫王和Ben Weisman

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猫王和Johnny Cash

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猫王和BBKing

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猫王和女星Ann Ellington

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猫王和女星Dottie Harmony

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猫王和奥斯卡影后芭芭拉-斯坦威克

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猫王和女影星Anne Neyland

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猫王一家三口的幸福时光

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猫王和妻子普琳希拉女儿丽莎

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舞台上的激情演出

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猫王亲吻妻子普琳希拉

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750) this.width=750' src="http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/45_1187231449_1546885.jpg" border="0" onclick="if(this.width>=760) window.open('http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/45_1187231449_1546885.jpg');" ="if(this.width>'760')this.width='760';">

750) this.width=750' src="http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/46_1187231449_1546885.jpg" border="0" onclick="if(this.width>=760) window.open('http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/46_1187231449_1546885.jpg');" ="if(this.width>'760')this.width='760';">

750) this.width=750' src="http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/47_1187231449_1546885.jpg" border="0" onclick="if(this.width>=760) window.open('http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/47_1187231449_1546885.jpg');" ="if(this.width>'760')this.width='760';">

以下48——140为：猫王经典专辑封面欣赏

750) this.width=750' src="http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/48_1187231449_1546885.jpg" border="0" onclick="if(this.width>=760) window.open('http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/48_1187231449_1546885.jpg');" ="if(this.width>'760')this.width='760';">

750) this.width=750' src="http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/49_1187231449_1546885.jpg" border="0" onclick="if(this.width>=760) window.open('http://img.daqi.com/upload/slidepic/2007-08-16/49_1187231449_1546885.jpg');" ="if(this.width>'760')this.width='760';">