IMF警告:别让全球经济碎裂化 否则世界更穷更危险
文章来源: 经济日报 于
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国际货币基金组织警告,若让全球经济碎裂化,世界会变得更穷也更危险。欧新社
国际货币基金组织(IMF)警告,不要因为俄罗斯入侵乌克兰而让全球经济碎裂化,声称数十年来的一体化进程若遭破坏,世界会变得更贫穷也更加危险。
IMF总裁乔治艾娃(Kristalina
Georgieva)在30多国限制食品、能源和其他关键大宗商品的贸易之后表示,各国应该降低贸易壁垒,以缓解短缺和降低物价。
在本周于瑞士达沃斯举行世界经济论坛的前夕,乔治艾娃与IMF第一副总裁Gita
Gopinath,以及策略、政策和评估部门负责人Ceyla Pazarbasioglu,在部落格裡共同发表上述评论。
他们说,各国的进口应该多元化,以确保供应链安全,并减少中断所造成的产出损失,20国集团也应该改善处理债务重组问题的共同框架,以协助因应脆弱性。
他们指出,一体化进一步瓦解的代价会很大,“从高收入专业人士、出口行业的中等收入工厂工人,到依赖进口食品生存的低薪工人,各收入层都会受伤。更多的人会踏上危险之旅,到别的地方找机会。”
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